ASTStructuralEquivalence.h

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//===- ASTStructuralEquivalence.h -------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
//  This file defines the StructuralEquivalenceContext class which checks for
//  structural equivalence between types.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
#ifndef LLVM_CLANG_AST_ASTSTRUCTURALEQUIVALENCE_H
#define LLVM_CLANG_AST_ASTSTRUCTURALEQUIVALENCE_H
 
#include "clang/AST/DeclBase.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/DenseSet.h"
#include <optional>
#include <queue>
#include <utility>
 
namespace clang {
 
class ASTContext;
class Decl;
class DiagnosticBuilder;
class QualType;
class RecordDecl;
class SourceLocation;
 
/// \brief Whether to perform a normal or minimal equivalence check.
/// In case of `Minimal`, we do not perform a recursive check of decls with
/// external storage.
enum class StructuralEquivalenceKind {
  Default,
  Minimal,
};
 
struct StructuralEquivalenceContext {
  /// Store declaration pairs already found to be non-equivalent.
  /// key: (from, to, IgnoreTemplateParmDepth)
  using NonEquivalentDeclSet = llvm::DenseSet<std::tuple<Decl *, Decl *, int>>;
 
  /// The language options to use for making a structural equivalence check.
  const LangOptions &LangOpts;
 
  /// AST contexts for which we are checking structural equivalence.
  ASTContext &FromCtx, &ToCtx;
 
  // Queue of from-to Decl pairs that are to be checked to determine the final
  // result of equivalence of a starting Decl pair.
  std::queue<std::pair<Decl *, Decl *>> DeclsToCheck;
 
  // Set of from-to Decl pairs that are already visited during the check
  // (are in or were once in \c DeclsToCheck) of a starting Decl pair.
  llvm::DenseSet<std::pair<Decl *, Decl *>> VisitedDecls;
 
  /// Declaration (from, to) pairs that are known not to be equivalent
  /// (which we have already complained about).
  NonEquivalentDeclSet &NonEquivalentDecls;
 
  /// RAII helper that is used to suppress diagnostics during attribute
  /// equivalence checking.
  struct AttrScopedAttrEquivalenceContext {
    AttrScopedAttrEquivalenceContext(StructuralEquivalenceContext &Ctx)
        : Ctx(Ctx), OldComplain(Ctx.Complain) {
      Ctx.Complain = false;
    }
    ~AttrScopedAttrEquivalenceContext() { Ctx.Complain = OldComplain; }
    AttrScopedAttrEquivalenceContext(const AttrScopedAttrEquivalenceContext &) =
        delete;
    AttrScopedAttrEquivalenceContext &
    operator=(const AttrScopedAttrEquivalenceContext &) = delete;
 
    StructuralEquivalenceContext &Ctx;
    bool OldComplain;
  };
 
  StructuralEquivalenceKind EqKind;
 
  /// Whether we're being strict about the spelling of types when
  /// unifying two types.
  bool StrictTypeSpelling;
 
  /// Whether warn or error on tag type mismatches.
  bool ErrorOnTagTypeMismatch;
 
  /// Whether to complain about failures.
  bool Complain;
 
  /// \c true if the last diagnostic came from ToCtx.
  bool LastDiagFromC2 = false;
 
  /// Whether to ignore comparing the depth of template param(TemplateTypeParm)
  bool IgnoreTemplateParmDepth;
 
  StructuralEquivalenceContext(const LangOptions &LangOpts, ASTContext &FromCtx,
                               ASTContext &ToCtx,
                               NonEquivalentDeclSet &NonEquivalentDecls,
                               StructuralEquivalenceKind EqKind,
                               bool StrictTypeSpelling = false,
                               bool Complain = true,
                               bool ErrorOnTagTypeMismatch = false,
                               bool IgnoreTemplateParmDepth = false)
      : LangOpts(LangOpts), FromCtx(FromCtx), ToCtx(ToCtx),
        NonEquivalentDecls(NonEquivalentDecls), EqKind(EqKind),
        StrictTypeSpelling(StrictTypeSpelling),
        ErrorOnTagTypeMismatch(ErrorOnTagTypeMismatch), Complain(Complain),
        IgnoreTemplateParmDepth(IgnoreTemplateParmDepth) {}
 
  DiagnosticBuilder Diag1(SourceLocation Loc, unsigned DiagID);
  DiagnosticBuilder Diag2(SourceLocation Loc, unsigned DiagID);
 
  /// Determine whether the two declarations are structurally
  /// equivalent.
  /// Implementation functions (all static functions in
  /// ASTStructuralEquivalence.cpp) must never call this function because that
  /// will wreak havoc the internal state (\c DeclsToCheck and
  /// \c VisitedDecls members) and can cause faulty equivalent results.
  bool IsEquivalent(Decl *D1, Decl *D2);
 
  /// Determine whether the two types are structurally equivalent.
  /// Implementation functions (all static functions in
  /// ASTStructuralEquivalence.cpp) must never call this function because that
  /// will wreak havoc the internal state (\c DeclsToCheck and
  /// \c VisitedDecls members) and can cause faulty equivalent results.
  bool IsEquivalent(QualType T1, QualType T2);
 
  /// Determine whether the two statements are structurally equivalent.
  /// Implementation functions (all static functions in
  /// ASTStructuralEquivalence.cpp) must never call this function because that
  /// will wreak havoc the internal state (\c DeclsToCheck and
  /// \c VisitedDecls members) and can cause faulty equivalent results.
  bool IsEquivalent(Stmt *S1, Stmt *S2);
 
  /// Find the index of the given anonymous struct/union within its
  /// context.
  ///
  /// \returns Returns the index of this anonymous struct/union in its context,
  /// including the next assigned index (if none of them match). Returns an
  /// empty option if the context is not a record, i.e.. if the anonymous
  /// struct/union is at namespace or block scope.
  ///
  /// FIXME: This is needed by ASTImporter and ASTStructureEquivalence. It
  /// probably makes more sense in some other common place then here.
  static UnsignedOrNone findUntaggedStructOrUnionIndex(RecordDecl *Anon);
 
  // If ErrorOnTagTypeMismatch is set, return the error, otherwise get the
  // relevant warning for the input error diagnostic.
  unsigned getApplicableDiagnostic(unsigned ErrorDiagnostic);
 
  /// Iterate over the decl pairs in DeclsToCheck until either an inequivalent
  /// pair is found or the queue is empty.
  bool checkDeclQueue();
 
private:
  /// Finish checking all of the structural equivalences.
  ///
  /// \returns true if the equivalence check failed (non-equivalence detected),
  /// false if equivalence was detected.
  bool Finish();
 
  /// Check for common properties at Finish.
  /// \returns true if D1 and D2 may be equivalent,
  /// false if they are for sure not.
  bool CheckCommonEquivalence(Decl *D1, Decl *D2);
 
  /// Check for class dependent properties at Finish.
  /// \returns true if D1 and D2 may be equivalent,
  /// false if they are for sure not.
  bool CheckKindSpecificEquivalence(Decl *D1, Decl *D2);
};
 
/// Expose these functions so that they can be called by the functions that
/// check equivalence of attribute arguments.
namespace ASTStructuralEquivalence {
bool isEquivalent(StructuralEquivalenceContext &Context, QualType T1,
                  QualType T2);
bool isEquivalent(StructuralEquivalenceContext &Context, const Stmt *S1,
                  const Stmt *S2);
bool isEquivalent(const IdentifierInfo *Name1, const IdentifierInfo *Name2);
} // namespace ASTStructuralEquivalence
 
} // namespace clang
 
#endif // LLVM_CLANG_AST_ASTSTRUCTURALEQUIVALENCE_H