clang-tools 22.0.0git
ClangTidyMain.cpp
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1//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
2//
3// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6//
7//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8///
9/// \file This file implements a clang-tidy tool.
10///
11/// This tool uses the Clang Tooling infrastructure, see
12/// https://clang.llvm.org/docs/HowToSetupToolingForLLVM.html
13/// for details on setting it up with LLVM source tree.
14///
15//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
16
17#include "ClangTidyMain.h"
18#include "../ClangTidy.h"
20#include "../GlobList.h"
21#include "clang/Tooling/CommonOptionsParser.h"
22#include "llvm/ADT/StringSet.h"
23#include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
24#include "llvm/Support/InitLLVM.h"
25#include "llvm/Support/PluginLoader.h"
26#include "llvm/Support/Process.h"
27#include "llvm/Support/Signals.h"
28#include "llvm/Support/TargetSelect.h"
29#include "llvm/Support/WithColor.h"
30#include "llvm/TargetParser/Host.h"
31#include <optional>
32
33using namespace clang::tooling;
34using namespace llvm;
35
36static cl::desc desc(StringRef Description) { return {Description.ltrim()}; }
37
38static cl::OptionCategory ClangTidyCategory("clang-tidy options");
39
40static cl::extrahelp CommonHelp(CommonOptionsParser::HelpMessage);
41static cl::extrahelp ClangTidyParameterFileHelp(R"(
42Parameters files:
43 A large number of options or source files can be passed as parameter files
44 by use '@parameter-file' in the command line.
45)");
46static cl::extrahelp ClangTidyHelp(R"(
47Configuration files:
48 clang-tidy attempts to read configuration for each source file from a
49 .clang-tidy file located in the closest parent directory of the source
50 file. The .clang-tidy file is specified in YAML format. If any configuration
51 options have a corresponding command-line option, command-line option takes
52 precedence.
53
54 The following configuration options may be used in a .clang-tidy file:
56 CheckOptions - List of key-value pairs defining check-specific
57 options. Example:
58 CheckOptions:
59 some-check.SomeOption: 'some value'
60 Checks - Same as '--checks'. Additionally, the list of
61 globs can be specified as a list instead of a
62 string.
63 CustomChecks - Array of user defined checks based on
64 Clang-Query syntax.
65 ExcludeHeaderFilterRegex - Same as '--exclude-header-filter'.
66 ExtraArgs - Same as '--extra-arg'.
67 ExtraArgsBefore - Same as '--extra-arg-before'.
68 FormatStyle - Same as '--format-style'.
69 HeaderFileExtensions - File extensions to consider to determine if a
70 given diagnostic is located in a header file.
71 HeaderFilterRegex - Same as '--header-filter'.
72 ImplementationFileExtensions - File extensions to consider to determine if a
73 given diagnostic is located in an
74 implementation file.
75 InheritParentConfig - If this option is true in a config file, the
76 configuration file in the parent directory
77 (if any exists) will be taken and the current
78 config file will be applied on top of the
79 parent one.
80 SystemHeaders - Same as '--system-headers'.
81 UseColor - Same as '--use-color'.
82 User - Specifies the name or e-mail of the user
83 running clang-tidy. This option is used, for
84 example, to place the correct user name in
85 TODO() comments in the relevant check.
86 WarningsAsErrors - Same as '--warnings-as-errors'.
88 The effective configuration can be inspected using --dump-config:
89
90 $ clang-tidy --dump-config
91 ---
92 Checks: '-*,some-check'
93 WarningsAsErrors: ''
94 HeaderFileExtensions: ['', 'h','hh','hpp','hxx']
95 ImplementationFileExtensions: ['c','cc','cpp','cxx']
96 HeaderFilterRegex: '.*'
97 FormatStyle: none
98 InheritParentConfig: true
99 User: user
100 CheckOptions:
101 some-check.SomeOption: 'some value'
102 ...
103
104)");
105
106const char DefaultChecks[] = // Enable these checks by default:
107 "clang-diagnostic-*," // * compiler diagnostics
108 "clang-analyzer-*"; // * Static Analyzer checks
109
110static cl::opt<std::string> Checks("checks", desc(R"(
111Comma-separated list of globs with optional '-'
112prefix. Globs are processed in order of
113appearance in the list. Globs without '-'
114prefix add checks with matching names to the
115set, globs with the '-' prefix remove checks
116with matching names from the set of enabled
117checks. This option's value is appended to the
118value of the 'Checks' option in .clang-tidy
119file, if any.
120)"),
121 cl::init(""), cl::cat(ClangTidyCategory));
122
123static cl::opt<std::string> WarningsAsErrors("warnings-as-errors", desc(R"(
124Upgrades warnings to errors. Same format as
125'-checks'.
126This option's value is appended to the value of
127the 'WarningsAsErrors' option in .clang-tidy
128file, if any.
129)"),
130 cl::init(""),
131 cl::cat(ClangTidyCategory));
133static cl::opt<std::string> HeaderFilter("header-filter", desc(R"(
134Regular expression matching the names of the
135headers to output diagnostics from. The default
136value is '.*', i.e. diagnostics from all non-system
137headers are displayed by default. Diagnostics
138from the main file of each translation unit are
139always displayed.
140Can be used together with -line-filter.
141This option overrides the 'HeaderFilterRegex'
142option in .clang-tidy file, if any.
143)"),
144 cl::init(".*"),
145 cl::cat(ClangTidyCategory));
146
147static cl::opt<std::string> ExcludeHeaderFilter("exclude-header-filter",
149Regular expression matching the names of the
150headers to exclude diagnostics from. Diagnostics
151from the main file of each translation unit are
152always displayed.
153Must be used together with --header-filter.
154Can be used together with -line-filter.
155This option overrides the 'ExcludeHeaderFilterRegex'
156option in .clang-tidy file, if any.
157)"),
158 cl::init(""),
159 cl::cat(ClangTidyCategory));
160
161static cl::opt<bool> SystemHeaders("system-headers", desc(R"(
162Display the errors from system headers.
163This option overrides the 'SystemHeaders' option
164in .clang-tidy file, if any.
165)"),
166 cl::init(false), cl::cat(ClangTidyCategory));
167
168static cl::opt<std::string> LineFilter("line-filter", desc(R"(
169List of files and line ranges to output diagnostics from.
170The range is inclusive on both ends. Can be used together
171with -header-filter. The format of the list is a JSON
172array of objects. For example:
173
174 [
175 {"name":"file1.cpp","lines":[[1,3],[5,7]]},
176 {"name":"file2.h"}
178
179This will output diagnostics from 'file1.cpp' only for
180the line ranges [1,3] and [5,7], as well as all from the
181entire 'file2.h'.
182)"),
183 cl::init(""),
184 cl::cat(ClangTidyCategory));
185
186static cl::opt<bool> Fix("fix", desc(R"(
187Apply suggested fixes. Without -fix-errors
188clang-tidy will bail out if any compilation
189errors were found.
190)"),
191 cl::init(false), cl::cat(ClangTidyCategory));
192
193static cl::opt<bool> FixErrors("fix-errors", desc(R"(
194Apply suggested fixes even if compilation
195errors were found. If compiler errors have
196attached fix-its, clang-tidy will apply them as
197well.
198)"),
199 cl::init(false), cl::cat(ClangTidyCategory));
200
201static cl::opt<bool> FixNotes("fix-notes", desc(R"(
202If a warning has no fix, but a single fix can
203be found through an associated diagnostic note,
204apply the fix.
205Specifying this flag will implicitly enable the
206'--fix' flag.
207)"),
208 cl::init(false), cl::cat(ClangTidyCategory));
209
210static cl::opt<std::string> FormatStyle("format-style", desc(R"(
211Style for formatting code around applied fixes:
212 - 'none' (default) turns off formatting
213 - 'file' (literally 'file', not a placeholder)
214 uses .clang-format file in the closest parent
215 directory
216 - '{ <json> }' specifies options inline, e.g.
217 -format-style='{BasedOnStyle: llvm, IndentWidth: 8}'
218 - 'llvm', 'google', 'webkit', 'mozilla'
219See clang-format documentation for the up-to-date
220information about formatting styles and options.
221This option overrides the 'FormatStyle` option in
222.clang-tidy file, if any.
223)"),
224 cl::init("none"),
225 cl::cat(ClangTidyCategory));
226
227static cl::opt<bool> ListChecks("list-checks", desc(R"(
228List all enabled checks and exit. Use with
229-checks=* to list all available checks.
230)"),
231 cl::init(false), cl::cat(ClangTidyCategory));
232
233static cl::opt<bool> ExplainConfig("explain-config", desc(R"(
234For each enabled check explains, where it is
235enabled, i.e. in clang-tidy binary, command
236line or a specific configuration file.
237)"),
238 cl::init(false), cl::cat(ClangTidyCategory));
239
240static cl::opt<std::string> Config("config", desc(R"(
241Specifies a configuration in YAML/JSON format:
242 -config="{Checks: '*',
243 CheckOptions: {x: y}}"
244When the value is empty, clang-tidy will
245attempt to find a file named .clang-tidy for
246each source file in its parent directories.
247)"),
248 cl::init(""), cl::cat(ClangTidyCategory));
249
250static cl::opt<std::string> ConfigFile("config-file", desc(R"(
251Specify the path of .clang-tidy or custom config file:
252 e.g. --config-file=/some/path/myTidyConfigFile
253This option internally works exactly the same way as
254 --config option after reading specified config file.
255Use either --config-file or --config, not both.
256)"),
257 cl::init(""),
258 cl::cat(ClangTidyCategory));
259
260static cl::opt<bool> DumpConfig("dump-config", desc(R"(
261Dumps configuration in the YAML format to
262stdout. This option can be used along with a
263file name (and '--' if the file is outside of a
264project with configured compilation database).
265The configuration used for this file will be
266printed.
267Use along with -checks=* to include
268configuration of all checks.
269)"),
270 cl::init(false), cl::cat(ClangTidyCategory));
271
272static cl::opt<bool> EnableCheckProfile("enable-check-profile", desc(R"(
273Enable per-check timing profiles, and print a
274report to stderr.
275)"),
276 cl::init(false),
277 cl::cat(ClangTidyCategory));
278
279static cl::opt<std::string> StoreCheckProfile("store-check-profile", desc(R"(
280By default reports are printed in tabulated
281format to stderr. When this option is passed,
282these per-TU profiles are instead stored as JSON.
283)"),
284 cl::value_desc("prefix"),
285 cl::cat(ClangTidyCategory));
286
287/// This option allows enabling the experimental alpha checkers from the static
288/// analyzer. This option is set to false and not visible in help, because it is
289/// highly not recommended for users.
290static cl::opt<bool>
291 AllowEnablingAnalyzerAlphaCheckers("allow-enabling-analyzer-alpha-checkers",
292 cl::init(false), cl::Hidden,
293 cl::cat(ClangTidyCategory));
294
295static cl::opt<bool> EnableModuleHeadersParsing("enable-module-headers-parsing",
296 desc(R"(
297Enables preprocessor-level module header parsing
298for C++20 and above, empowering specific checks
299to detect macro definitions within modules. This
300feature may cause performance and parsing issues
301and is therefore considered experimental.
302)"),
303 cl::init(false),
304 cl::cat(ClangTidyCategory));
305
306static cl::opt<std::string> ExportFixes("export-fixes", desc(R"(
307YAML file to store suggested fixes in. The
308stored fixes can be applied to the input source
309code with clang-apply-replacements.
310)"),
311 cl::value_desc("filename"),
312 cl::cat(ClangTidyCategory));
313
314static cl::opt<bool> Quiet("quiet", desc(R"(
315Run clang-tidy in quiet mode. This suppresses
316printing statistics about ignored warnings and
317warnings treated as errors if the respective
318options are specified.
319)"),
320 cl::init(false), cl::cat(ClangTidyCategory));
321
322static cl::opt<std::string> VfsOverlay("vfsoverlay", desc(R"(
323Overlay the virtual filesystem described by file
324over the real file system.
325)"),
326 cl::value_desc("filename"),
327 cl::cat(ClangTidyCategory));
328
329static cl::opt<bool> UseColor("use-color", desc(R"(
330Use colors in diagnostics. If not set, colors
331will be used if the terminal connected to
332standard output supports colors.
333This option overrides the 'UseColor' option in
334.clang-tidy file, if any.
335)"),
336 cl::init(false), cl::cat(ClangTidyCategory));
337
338static cl::opt<bool> VerifyConfig("verify-config", desc(R"(
339Check the config files to ensure each check and
340option is recognized without running any checks.
341)"),
342 cl::init(false), cl::cat(ClangTidyCategory));
343
344static cl::opt<bool> AllowNoChecks("allow-no-checks", desc(R"(
345Allow empty enabled checks. This suppresses
346the "no checks enabled" error when disabling
347all of the checks.
348)"),
349 cl::init(false), cl::cat(ClangTidyCategory));
350
351static cl::opt<bool> ExperimentalCustomChecks("experimental-custom-checks",
352 desc(R"(
353Enable experimental clang-query based
354custom checks.
355see https://clang.llvm.org/extra/clang-tidy/QueryBasedCustomChecks.html.
356)"),
357 cl::init(false),
358 cl::cat(ClangTidyCategory));
359
360namespace clang::tidy {
361
362static void printStats(const ClangTidyStats &Stats) {
363 if (Stats.errorsIgnored()) {
364 llvm::errs() << "Suppressed " << Stats.errorsIgnored() << " warnings (";
365 StringRef Separator = "";
366 if (Stats.ErrorsIgnoredNonUserCode) {
367 llvm::errs() << Stats.ErrorsIgnoredNonUserCode << " in non-user code";
368 Separator = ", ";
369 }
370 if (Stats.ErrorsIgnoredLineFilter) {
371 llvm::errs() << Separator << Stats.ErrorsIgnoredLineFilter
372 << " due to line filter";
373 Separator = ", ";
374 }
375 if (Stats.ErrorsIgnoredNOLINT) {
376 llvm::errs() << Separator << Stats.ErrorsIgnoredNOLINT << " NOLINT";
377 Separator = ", ";
378 }
379 if (Stats.ErrorsIgnoredCheckFilter)
380 llvm::errs() << Separator << Stats.ErrorsIgnoredCheckFilter
381 << " with check filters";
382 llvm::errs() << ").\n";
383 if (Stats.ErrorsIgnoredNonUserCode)
384 llvm::errs() << "Use -header-filter=.* or leave it as default to display "
385 "errors from all non-system headers. Use -system-headers "
386 "to display errors from system headers as well.\n";
387 }
388}
389
390static std::unique_ptr<ClangTidyOptionsProvider>
391createOptionsProvider(llvm::IntrusiveRefCntPtr<vfs::FileSystem> FS) {
392 ClangTidyGlobalOptions GlobalOptions;
393 if (const std::error_code Err = parseLineFilter(LineFilter, GlobalOptions)) {
394 llvm::errs() << "Invalid LineFilter: " << Err.message() << "\n\nUsage:\n";
395 llvm::cl::PrintHelpMessage(/*Hidden=*/false, /*Categorized=*/true);
396 return nullptr;
397 }
398
399 ClangTidyOptions DefaultOptions;
400 DefaultOptions.Checks = DefaultChecks;
401 DefaultOptions.WarningsAsErrors = "";
402 DefaultOptions.HeaderFilterRegex = HeaderFilter;
404 DefaultOptions.SystemHeaders = SystemHeaders;
405 DefaultOptions.FormatStyle = FormatStyle;
406 DefaultOptions.User = llvm::sys::Process::GetEnv("USER");
407 // USERNAME is used on Windows.
408 if (!DefaultOptions.User)
409 DefaultOptions.User = llvm::sys::Process::GetEnv("USERNAME");
410
411 ClangTidyOptions OverrideOptions;
412 if (Checks.getNumOccurrences() > 0)
413 OverrideOptions.Checks = Checks;
414 if (WarningsAsErrors.getNumOccurrences() > 0)
415 OverrideOptions.WarningsAsErrors = WarningsAsErrors;
416 if (HeaderFilter.getNumOccurrences() > 0)
417 OverrideOptions.HeaderFilterRegex = HeaderFilter;
418 if (ExcludeHeaderFilter.getNumOccurrences() > 0)
420 if (SystemHeaders.getNumOccurrences() > 0)
421 OverrideOptions.SystemHeaders = SystemHeaders;
422 if (FormatStyle.getNumOccurrences() > 0)
423 OverrideOptions.FormatStyle = FormatStyle;
424 if (UseColor.getNumOccurrences() > 0)
425 OverrideOptions.UseColor = UseColor;
426
427 auto LoadConfig =
428 [&](StringRef Configuration,
429 StringRef Source) -> std::unique_ptr<ClangTidyOptionsProvider> {
430 llvm::ErrorOr<ClangTidyOptions> ParsedConfig =
431 parseConfiguration(MemoryBufferRef(Configuration, Source));
432 if (ParsedConfig)
433 return std::make_unique<ConfigOptionsProvider>(
434 std::move(GlobalOptions),
435 ClangTidyOptions::getDefaults().merge(DefaultOptions, 0),
436 std::move(*ParsedConfig), std::move(OverrideOptions), std::move(FS));
437 llvm::errs() << "Error: invalid configuration specified.\n"
438 << ParsedConfig.getError().message() << "\n";
439 return nullptr;
440 };
441
442 if (ConfigFile.getNumOccurrences() > 0) {
443 if (Config.getNumOccurrences() > 0) {
444 llvm::errs() << "Error: --config-file and --config are "
445 "mutually exclusive. Specify only one.\n";
446 return nullptr;
447 }
448
449 llvm::ErrorOr<std::unique_ptr<llvm::MemoryBuffer>> Text =
450 llvm::MemoryBuffer::getFile(ConfigFile);
451 if (const std::error_code EC = Text.getError()) {
452 llvm::errs() << "Error: can't read config-file '" << ConfigFile
453 << "': " << EC.message() << "\n";
454 return nullptr;
455 }
456
457 return LoadConfig((*Text)->getBuffer(), ConfigFile);
458 }
459
460 if (Config.getNumOccurrences() > 0)
461 return LoadConfig(Config, "<command-line-config>");
462
463 return std::make_unique<FileOptionsProvider>(
464 std::move(GlobalOptions), std::move(DefaultOptions),
465 std::move(OverrideOptions), std::move(FS));
466}
467
468static llvm::IntrusiveRefCntPtr<vfs::FileSystem>
469getVfsFromFile(const std::string &OverlayFile, vfs::FileSystem &BaseFS) {
470 llvm::ErrorOr<std::unique_ptr<llvm::MemoryBuffer>> Buffer =
471 BaseFS.getBufferForFile(OverlayFile);
472 if (!Buffer) {
473 llvm::errs() << "Can't load virtual filesystem overlay file '"
474 << OverlayFile << "': " << Buffer.getError().message()
475 << ".\n";
476 return nullptr;
477 }
478
479 IntrusiveRefCntPtr<vfs::FileSystem> FS = vfs::getVFSFromYAML(
480 std::move(Buffer.get()), /*DiagHandler*/ nullptr, OverlayFile);
481 if (!FS) {
482 llvm::errs() << "Error: invalid virtual filesystem overlay file '"
483 << OverlayFile << "'.\n";
484 return nullptr;
485 }
486 return FS;
487}
488
489static StringRef closest(StringRef Value, const StringSet<> &Allowed) {
490 unsigned MaxEdit = 5U;
491 StringRef Closest;
492 for (auto Item : Allowed.keys()) {
493 const unsigned Cur = Value.edit_distance_insensitive(Item, true, MaxEdit);
494 if (Cur < MaxEdit) {
495 Closest = Item;
496 MaxEdit = Cur;
497 }
498 }
499 return Closest;
500}
501
502static constexpr StringLiteral VerifyConfigWarningEnd = " [-verify-config]\n";
503
504static bool verifyChecks(const StringSet<> &AllChecks, StringRef CheckGlob,
505 StringRef Source) {
506 const GlobList Globs(CheckGlob);
507 bool AnyInvalid = false;
508 for (const auto &Item : Globs.getItems()) {
509 if (Item.Text.starts_with("clang-diagnostic"))
510 continue;
511 if (llvm::none_of(AllChecks.keys(),
512 [&Item](StringRef S) { return Item.Regex.match(S); })) {
513 AnyInvalid = true;
514 if (Item.Text.contains('*'))
515 llvm::WithColor::warning(llvm::errs(), Source)
516 << "check glob '" << Item.Text << "' doesn't match any known check"
518 else {
519 llvm::raw_ostream &Output =
520 llvm::WithColor::warning(llvm::errs(), Source)
521 << "unknown check '" << Item.Text << '\'';
522 const llvm::StringRef Closest = closest(Item.Text, AllChecks);
523 if (!Closest.empty())
524 Output << "; did you mean '" << Closest << '\'';
525 Output << VerifyConfigWarningEnd;
526 }
527 }
528 }
529 return AnyInvalid;
530}
531
532static bool verifyFileExtensions(
533 const std::vector<std::string> &HeaderFileExtensions,
534 const std::vector<std::string> &ImplementationFileExtensions,
535 StringRef Source) {
536 bool AnyInvalid = false;
537 for (const auto &HeaderExtension : HeaderFileExtensions) {
538 for (const auto &ImplementationExtension : ImplementationFileExtensions) {
539 if (HeaderExtension == ImplementationExtension) {
540 AnyInvalid = true;
541 auto &Output = llvm::WithColor::warning(llvm::errs(), Source)
542 << "HeaderFileExtension '" << HeaderExtension << '\''
543 << " is the same as ImplementationFileExtension '"
544 << ImplementationExtension << '\'';
545 Output << VerifyConfigWarningEnd;
546 }
547 }
548 }
549 return AnyInvalid;
550}
551
552static bool verifyOptions(const llvm::StringSet<> &ValidOptions,
553 const ClangTidyOptions::OptionMap &OptionMap,
554 StringRef Source) {
555 bool AnyInvalid = false;
556 for (auto Key : OptionMap.keys()) {
557 if (ValidOptions.contains(Key))
558 continue;
559 AnyInvalid = true;
560 auto &Output = llvm::WithColor::warning(llvm::errs(), Source)
561 << "unknown check option '" << Key << '\'';
562 const llvm::StringRef Closest = closest(Key, ValidOptions);
563 if (!Closest.empty())
564 Output << "; did you mean '" << Closest << '\'';
565 Output << VerifyConfigWarningEnd;
566 }
567 return AnyInvalid;
568}
569
570static SmallString<256> makeAbsolute(llvm::StringRef Input) {
571 if (Input.empty())
572 return {};
573 SmallString<256> AbsolutePath(Input);
574 if (const std::error_code EC = llvm::sys::fs::make_absolute(AbsolutePath)) {
575 llvm::errs() << "Can't make absolute path from " << Input << ": "
576 << EC.message() << "\n";
577 }
578 return AbsolutePath;
579}
580
581static llvm::IntrusiveRefCntPtr<vfs::OverlayFileSystem> createBaseFS() {
582 llvm::IntrusiveRefCntPtr<vfs::OverlayFileSystem> BaseFS(
583 new vfs::OverlayFileSystem(vfs::getRealFileSystem()));
584
585 if (!VfsOverlay.empty()) {
586 IntrusiveRefCntPtr<vfs::FileSystem> VfsFromFile =
587 getVfsFromFile(VfsOverlay, *BaseFS);
588 if (!VfsFromFile)
589 return nullptr;
590 BaseFS->pushOverlay(std::move(VfsFromFile));
591 }
592 return BaseFS;
593}
594
595int clangTidyMain(int argc, const char **argv) {
596 const llvm::InitLLVM X(argc, argv);
597 SmallVector<const char *> Args{argv, argv + argc};
598
599 // expand parameters file to argc and argv.
600 llvm::BumpPtrAllocator Alloc;
601 llvm::cl::TokenizerCallback Tokenizer =
602 llvm::Triple(llvm::sys::getProcessTriple()).isOSWindows()
603 ? llvm::cl::TokenizeWindowsCommandLine
604 : llvm::cl::TokenizeGNUCommandLine;
605 llvm::cl::ExpansionContext ECtx(Alloc, Tokenizer);
606 if (llvm::Error Err = ECtx.expandResponseFiles(Args)) {
607 llvm::WithColor::error() << llvm::toString(std::move(Err)) << "\n";
608 return 1;
609 }
610 argc = static_cast<int>(Args.size());
611 argv = Args.data();
612
613 // Enable help for -load option, if plugins are enabled.
614 if (cl::Option *LoadOpt = cl::getRegisteredOptions().lookup("load"))
615 LoadOpt->addCategory(ClangTidyCategory);
616
617 llvm::Expected<CommonOptionsParser> OptionsParser =
618 CommonOptionsParser::create(argc, argv, ClangTidyCategory,
619 cl::ZeroOrMore);
620 if (!OptionsParser) {
621 llvm::WithColor::error() << llvm::toString(OptionsParser.takeError());
622 return 1;
623 }
624
625 const llvm::IntrusiveRefCntPtr<vfs::OverlayFileSystem> BaseFS =
626 createBaseFS();
627 if (!BaseFS)
628 return 1;
629
630 auto OwningOptionsProvider = createOptionsProvider(BaseFS);
631 auto *OptionsProvider = OwningOptionsProvider.get();
632 if (!OptionsProvider)
633 return 1;
634
635 const SmallString<256> ProfilePrefix = makeAbsolute(StoreCheckProfile);
636
637 StringRef FileName("dummy");
638 auto PathList = OptionsParser->getSourcePathList();
639 if (!PathList.empty()) {
640 FileName = PathList.front();
641 }
642
643 const SmallString<256> FilePath = makeAbsolute(FileName);
644 ClangTidyOptions EffectiveOptions = OptionsProvider->getOptions(FilePath);
645
646 const std::vector<std::string> EnabledChecks =
649
650 if (ExplainConfig) {
651 // FIXME: Show other ClangTidyOptions' fields, like ExtraArg.
652 std::vector<clang::tidy::ClangTidyOptionsProvider::OptionsSource>
653 RawOptions = OptionsProvider->getRawOptions(FilePath);
654 for (const std::string &Check : EnabledChecks) {
655 for (const auto &[Opts, Source] : llvm::reverse(RawOptions)) {
656 if (Opts.Checks && GlobList(*Opts.Checks).contains(Check)) {
657 llvm::outs() << "'" << Check << "' is enabled in the " << Source
658 << ".\n";
659 break;
660 }
661 }
662 }
663 return 0;
664 }
665
666 if (ListChecks) {
667 if (EnabledChecks.empty() && !AllowNoChecks) {
668 llvm::errs() << "No checks enabled.\n";
669 return 1;
670 }
671 llvm::outs() << "Enabled checks:";
672 for (const auto &CheckName : EnabledChecks)
673 llvm::outs() << "\n " << CheckName;
674 llvm::outs() << "\n\n";
675 return 0;
676 }
677
678 if (DumpConfig) {
679 EffectiveOptions.CheckOptions =
682 ClangTidyOptions OptionsToDump =
683 ClangTidyOptions::getDefaults().merge(EffectiveOptions, 0);
684 filterCheckOptions(OptionsToDump, EnabledChecks);
685 llvm::outs() << configurationAsText(OptionsToDump) << "\n";
686 return 0;
687 }
688
689 if (VerifyConfig) {
690 const std::vector<ClangTidyOptionsProvider::OptionsSource> RawOptions =
691 OptionsProvider->getRawOptions(FileName);
694 bool AnyInvalid = false;
695 for (const auto &[Opts, Source] : RawOptions) {
696 if (Opts.Checks)
697 AnyInvalid |= verifyChecks(Valid.Checks, *Opts.Checks, Source);
698 if (Opts.HeaderFileExtensions && Opts.ImplementationFileExtensions)
699 AnyInvalid |=
700 verifyFileExtensions(*Opts.HeaderFileExtensions,
701 *Opts.ImplementationFileExtensions, Source);
702 AnyInvalid |= verifyOptions(Valid.Options, Opts.CheckOptions, Source);
703 }
704 if (AnyInvalid)
705 return 1;
706 llvm::outs() << "No config errors detected.\n";
707 return 0;
708 }
709
710 if (EnabledChecks.empty()) {
711 if (AllowNoChecks) {
712 llvm::outs() << "No checks enabled.\n";
713 return 0;
714 }
715 llvm::errs() << "Error: no checks enabled.\n";
716 llvm::cl::PrintHelpMessage(/*Hidden=*/false, /*Categorized=*/true);
717 return 1;
718 }
719
720 if (PathList.empty()) {
721 llvm::errs() << "Error: no input files specified.\n";
722 llvm::cl::PrintHelpMessage(/*Hidden=*/false, /*Categorized=*/true);
723 return 1;
724 }
725
726 llvm::InitializeAllTargetInfos();
727 llvm::InitializeAllTargetMCs();
728 llvm::InitializeAllAsmParsers();
729
730 ClangTidyContext Context(
731 std::move(OwningOptionsProvider), AllowEnablingAnalyzerAlphaCheckers,
733 std::vector<ClangTidyError> Errors =
734 runClangTidy(Context, OptionsParser->getCompilations(), PathList, BaseFS,
735 FixNotes, EnableCheckProfile, ProfilePrefix, Quiet);
736 const bool FoundErrors = llvm::any_of(Errors, [](const ClangTidyError &E) {
737 return E.DiagLevel == ClangTidyError::Error;
738 });
739
740 // --fix-errors and --fix-notes imply --fix.
741 const FixBehaviour Behaviour = FixNotes ? FB_FixNotes
742 : (Fix || FixErrors) ? FB_Fix
743 : FB_NoFix;
744
745 const bool DisableFixes = FoundErrors && !FixErrors;
746
747 unsigned WErrorCount = 0;
748
749 handleErrors(Errors, Context, DisableFixes ? FB_NoFix : Behaviour,
750 WErrorCount, BaseFS);
751
752 if (!ExportFixes.empty() && !Errors.empty()) {
753 std::error_code EC;
754 llvm::raw_fd_ostream OS(ExportFixes, EC, llvm::sys::fs::OF_None);
755 if (EC) {
756 llvm::errs() << "Error opening output file: " << EC.message() << '\n';
757 return 1;
758 }
759 exportReplacements(FilePath.str(), Errors, OS);
760 }
761
762 if (!Quiet) {
763 printStats(Context.getStats());
764 if (DisableFixes && Behaviour != FB_NoFix)
765 llvm::errs()
766 << "Found compiler errors, but -fix-errors was not specified.\n"
767 "Fixes have NOT been applied.\n\n";
768 }
769
770 if (WErrorCount) {
771 if (!Quiet) {
772 const StringRef Plural = WErrorCount == 1 ? "" : "s";
773 llvm::errs() << WErrorCount << " warning" << Plural << " treated as error"
774 << Plural << "\n";
775 }
776 return 1;
777 }
778
779 if (FoundErrors) {
780 // TODO: Figure out when zero exit code should be used with -fix-errors:
781 // a. when a fix has been applied for an error
782 // b. when a fix has been applied for all errors
783 // c. some other condition.
784 // For now always returning zero when -fix-errors is used.
785 if (FixErrors)
786 return 0;
787 if (!Quiet)
788 llvm::errs() << "Found compiler error(s).\n";
789 return 1;
790 }
791
792 return 0;
793}
794
795} // namespace clang::tidy
static cl::opt< bool > UseColor("use-color", cl::desc(R"(Use colors in detailed AST output. If not set, colors will be used if the terminal connected to standard output supports colors.)"), cl::init(false), cl::cat(ClangQueryCategory))
static cl::opt< bool > EnableCheckProfile("enable-check-profile", desc(R"( Enable per-check timing profiles, and print a report to stderr. )"), cl::init(false), cl::cat(ClangTidyCategory))
static cl::opt< std::string > VfsOverlay("vfsoverlay", desc(R"( Overlay the virtual filesystem described by file over the real file system. )"), cl::value_desc("filename"), cl::cat(ClangTidyCategory))
static cl::opt< bool > FixNotes("fix-notes", desc(R"( If a warning has no fix, but a single fix can be found through an associated diagnostic note, apply the fix. Specifying this flag will implicitly enable the '--fix' flag. )"), cl::init(false), cl::cat(ClangTidyCategory))
static cl::opt< bool > Fix("fix", desc(R"( Apply suggested fixes. Without -fix-errors clang-tidy will bail out if any compilation errors were found. )"), cl::init(false), cl::cat(ClangTidyCategory))
static cl::opt< bool > ExplainConfig("explain-config", desc(R"( For each enabled check explains, where it is enabled, i.e. in clang-tidy binary, command line or a specific configuration file. )"), cl::init(false), cl::cat(ClangTidyCategory))
static cl::opt< bool > UseColor("use-color", desc(R"( Use colors in diagnostics. If not set, colors will be used if the terminal connected to standard output supports colors. This option overrides the 'UseColor' option in .clang-tidy file, if any. )"), cl::init(false), cl::cat(ClangTidyCategory))
static cl::opt< std::string > WarningsAsErrors("warnings-as-errors", desc(R"( Upgrades warnings to errors. Same format as '-checks'. This option's value is appended to the value of the 'WarningsAsErrors' option in .clang-tidy file, if any. )"), cl::init(""), cl::cat(ClangTidyCategory))
static cl::opt< bool > ExperimentalCustomChecks("experimental-custom-checks", desc(R"( Enable experimental clang-query based custom checks. see https://clang.llvm.org/extra/clang-tidy/QueryBasedCustomChecks.html. )"), cl::init(false), cl::cat(ClangTidyCategory))
static cl::extrahelp ClangTidyHelp(R"( Configuration files: clang-tidy attempts to read configuration for each source file from a .clang-tidy file located in the closest parent directory of the source file. The .clang-tidy file is specified in YAML format. If any configuration options have a corresponding command-line option, command-line option takes precedence. The following configuration options may be used in a .clang-tidy file: CheckOptions - List of key-value pairs defining check-specific options. Example: CheckOptions: some-check.SomeOption: 'some value' Checks - Same as '--checks'. Additionally, the list of globs can be specified as a list instead of a string. CustomChecks - Array of user defined checks based on Clang-Query syntax. ExcludeHeaderFilterRegex - Same as '--exclude-header-filter'. ExtraArgs - Same as '--extra-arg'. ExtraArgsBefore - Same as '--extra-arg-before'. FormatStyle - Same as '--format-style'. HeaderFileExtensions - File extensions to consider to determine if a given diagnostic is located in a header file. HeaderFilterRegex - Same as '--header-filter'. ImplementationFileExtensions - File extensions to consider to determine if a given diagnostic is located in an implementation file. InheritParentConfig - If this option is true in a config file, the configuration file in the parent directory (if any exists) will be taken and the current config file will be applied on top of the parent one. SystemHeaders - Same as '--system-headers'. UseColor - Same as '--use-color'. User - Specifies the name or e-mail of the user running clang-tidy. This option is used, for example, to place the correct user name in TODO() comments in the relevant check. WarningsAsErrors - Same as '--warnings-as-errors'. The effective configuration can be inspected using --dump-config: $ clang-tidy --dump-config --- Checks: '-*,some-check' WarningsAsErrors: '' HeaderFileExtensions: ['', 'h','hh','hpp','hxx'] ImplementationFileExtensions: ['c','cc','cpp','cxx'] HeaderFilterRegex: '.*' FormatStyle: none InheritParentConfig: true User: user CheckOptions: some-check.SomeOption: 'some value' ... )")
static cl::opt< std::string > ExcludeHeaderFilter("exclude-header-filter", desc(R"( Regular expression matching the names of the headers to exclude diagnostics from. Diagnostics from the main file of each translation unit are always displayed. Must be used together with --header-filter. Can be used together with -line-filter. This option overrides the 'ExcludeHeaderFilterRegex' option in .clang-tidy file, if any. )"), cl::init(""), cl::cat(ClangTidyCategory))
static cl::opt< bool > AllowEnablingAnalyzerAlphaCheckers("allow-enabling-analyzer-alpha-checkers", cl::init(false), cl::Hidden, cl::cat(ClangTidyCategory))
This option allows enabling the experimental alpha checkers from the static analyzer.
static cl::opt< std::string > ConfigFile("config-file", desc(R"( Specify the path of .clang-tidy or custom config file: e.g. --config-file=/some/path/myTidyConfigFile This option internally works exactly the same way as --config option after reading specified config file. Use either --config-file or --config, not both. )"), cl::init(""), cl::cat(ClangTidyCategory))
static cl::opt< bool > EnableModuleHeadersParsing("enable-module-headers-parsing", desc(R"( Enables preprocessor-level module header parsing for C++20 and above, empowering specific checks to detect macro definitions within modules. This feature may cause performance and parsing issues and is therefore considered experimental. )"), cl::init(false), cl::cat(ClangTidyCategory))
static cl::opt< std::string > Config("config", desc(R"( Specifies a configuration in YAML/JSON format: -config="{Checks:' *', CheckOptions:{x:y}}" When the value is empty, clang-tidy will attempt to find a file named .clang-tidy for each source file in its parent directories. )"), cl::init(""), cl::cat(ClangTidyCategory))
static cl::OptionCategory ClangTidyCategory("clang-tidy options")
static cl::opt< bool > FixErrors("fix-errors", desc(R"( Apply suggested fixes even if compilation errors were found. If compiler errors have attached fix-its, clang-tidy will apply them as well. )"), cl::init(false), cl::cat(ClangTidyCategory))
static cl::extrahelp ClangTidyParameterFileHelp(R"( Parameters files: A large number of options or source files can be passed as parameter files by use '@parameter-file' in the command line. )")
static cl::opt< bool > ListChecks("list-checks", desc(R"( List all enabled checks and exit. Use with -checks=* to list all available checks. )"), cl::init(false), cl::cat(ClangTidyCategory))
static cl::opt< std::string > HeaderFilter("header-filter", desc(R"( Regular expression matching the names of the headers to output diagnostics from. The default value is '.*', i.e. diagnostics from all non-system headers are displayed by default. Diagnostics from the main file of each translation unit are always displayed. Can be used together with -line-filter. This option overrides the 'HeaderFilterRegex' option in .clang-tidy file, if any. )"), cl::init(".*"), cl::cat(ClangTidyCategory))
static cl::opt< bool > DumpConfig("dump-config", desc(R"( Dumps configuration in the YAML format to stdout. This option can be used along with a file name (and '--' if the file is outside of a project with configured compilation database). The configuration used for this file will be printed. Use along with -checks=* to include configuration of all checks. )"), cl::init(false), cl::cat(ClangTidyCategory))
static cl::opt< bool > SystemHeaders("system-headers", desc(R"( Display the errors from system headers. This option overrides the 'SystemHeaders' option in .clang-tidy file, if any. )"), cl::init(false), cl::cat(ClangTidyCategory))
static cl::opt< std::string > LineFilter("line-filter", desc(R"( List of files and line ranges to output diagnostics from. The range is inclusive on both ends. Can be used together with -header-filter. The format of the list is a JSON array of objects. For example: [ {"name":"file1.cpp","lines":[[1,3],[5,7]]}, {"name":"file2.h"} ] This will output diagnostics from 'file1.cpp' only for the line ranges [1,3] and [5,7], as well as all from the entire 'file2.h'. )"), cl::init(""), cl::cat(ClangTidyCategory))
static cl::extrahelp CommonHelp(CommonOptionsParser::HelpMessage)
static cl::opt< bool > VerifyConfig("verify-config", desc(R"( Check the config files to ensure each check and option is recognized without running any checks. )"), cl::init(false), cl::cat(ClangTidyCategory))
static cl::opt< std::string > Checks("checks", desc(R"( Comma-separated list of globs with optional '-' prefix. Globs are processed in order of appearance in the list. Globs without '-' prefix add checks with matching names to the set, globs with the '-' prefix remove checks with matching names from the set of enabled checks. This option's value is appended to the value of the 'Checks' option in .clang-tidy file, if any. )"), cl::init(""), cl::cat(ClangTidyCategory))
static cl::opt< bool > AllowNoChecks("allow-no-checks", desc(R"( Allow empty enabled checks. This suppresses the "no checks enabled" error when disabling all of the checks. )"), cl::init(false), cl::cat(ClangTidyCategory))
const char DefaultChecks[]
static cl::opt< bool > Quiet("quiet", desc(R"( Run clang-tidy in quiet mode. This suppresses printing statistics about ignored warnings and warnings treated as errors if the respective options are specified. )"), cl::init(false), cl::cat(ClangTidyCategory))
static cl::opt< std::string > ExportFixes("export-fixes", desc(R"( YAML file to store suggested fixes in. The stored fixes can be applied to the input source code with clang-apply-replacements. )"), cl::value_desc("filename"), cl::cat(ClangTidyCategory))
static cl::desc desc(StringRef Description)
static cl::opt< std::string > FormatStyle("format-style", desc(R"( Style for formatting code around applied fixes: - 'none' (default) turns off formatting - 'file' (literally 'file', not a placeholder) uses .clang-format file in the closest parent directory - '{ <json> }' specifies options inline, e.g. -format-style='{BasedOnStyle: llvm, IndentWidth: 8}' - 'llvm', 'google', 'webkit', 'mozilla' See clang-format documentation for the up-to-date information about formatting styles and options. This option overrides the 'FormatStyle` option in .clang-tidy file, if any. )"), cl::init("none"), cl::cat(ClangTidyCategory))
static cl::opt< std::string > StoreCheckProfile("store-check-profile", desc(R"( By default reports are printed in tabulated format to stderr. When this option is passed, these per-TU profiles are instead stored as JSON. )"), cl::value_desc("prefix"), cl::cat(ClangTidyCategory))
Every ClangTidyCheck reports errors through a DiagnosticsEngine provided by this context.
Read-only set of strings represented as a list of positive and negative globs.
Definition GlobList.h:25
virtual bool contains(StringRef S) const
Returns true if the pattern matches S.
Definition GlobList.cpp:59
std::vector< std::string > lookup(const SymbolIndex &I, llvm::ArrayRef< SymbolID > IDs)
static llvm::IntrusiveRefCntPtr< vfs::FileSystem > getVfsFromFile(const std::string &OverlayFile, vfs::FileSystem &BaseFS)
ChecksAndOptions getAllChecksAndOptions(bool AllowEnablingAnalyzerAlphaCheckers, bool ExperimentalCustomChecks)
std::error_code parseLineFilter(StringRef LineFilter, clang::tidy::ClangTidyGlobalOptions &Options)
Parses -line-filter option and stores it to the Options.
FixBehaviour
Controls what kind of fixes clang-tidy is allowed to apply.
Definition ClangTidy.h:103
@ FB_NoFix
Don't try to apply any fix.
Definition ClangTidy.h:105
@ FB_FixNotes
Apply fixes found in notes.
Definition ClangTidy.h:109
@ FB_Fix
Only apply fixes added to warnings.
Definition ClangTidy.h:107
std::vector< std::string > getCheckNames(const ClangTidyOptions &Options, bool AllowEnablingAnalyzerAlphaCheckers, bool ExperimentalCustomChecks)
Fills the list of check names that are enabled when the provided filters are applied.
int clangTidyMain(int argc, const char **argv)
static ClangTidyModuleRegistry::Add< altera::AlteraModule > X("altera-module", "Adds Altera FPGA OpenCL lint checks.")
static void printStats(const ClangTidyStats &Stats)
static llvm::IntrusiveRefCntPtr< vfs::OverlayFileSystem > createBaseFS()
ClangTidyOptions::OptionMap getCheckOptions(const ClangTidyOptions &Options, bool AllowEnablingAnalyzerAlphaCheckers, bool ExperimentalCustomChecks)
Returns the effective check-specific options.
void handleErrors(llvm::ArrayRef< ClangTidyError > Errors, ClangTidyContext &Context, FixBehaviour Fix, unsigned &WarningsAsErrorsCount, llvm::IntrusiveRefCntPtr< llvm::vfs::FileSystem > BaseFS)
Displays the found Errors to the users.
void filterCheckOptions(ClangTidyOptions &Options, const std::vector< std::string > &EnabledChecks)
Filters CheckOptions in Options to only include options specified in the EnabledChecks which is a sor...
static constexpr StringLiteral VerifyConfigWarningEnd
static SmallString< 256 > makeAbsolute(llvm::StringRef Input)
static bool verifyOptions(const llvm::StringSet<> &ValidOptions, const ClangTidyOptions::OptionMap &OptionMap, StringRef Source)
static std::unique_ptr< ClangTidyOptionsProvider > createOptionsProvider(llvm::IntrusiveRefCntPtr< vfs::FileSystem > FS)
static bool verifyFileExtensions(const std::vector< std::string > &HeaderFileExtensions, const std::vector< std::string > &ImplementationFileExtensions, StringRef Source)
std::string configurationAsText(const ClangTidyOptions &Options)
Serializes configuration to a YAML-encoded string.
llvm::ErrorOr< ClangTidyOptions > parseConfiguration(llvm::MemoryBufferRef Config)
Parses configuration from JSON and returns ClangTidyOptions or an error.
void exportReplacements(const llvm::StringRef MainFilePath, const std::vector< ClangTidyError > &Errors, raw_ostream &OS)
static bool verifyChecks(const StringSet<> &AllChecks, StringRef CheckGlob, StringRef Source)
std::vector< ClangTidyError > runClangTidy(clang::tidy::ClangTidyContext &Context, const CompilationDatabase &Compilations, ArrayRef< std::string > InputFiles, llvm::IntrusiveRefCntPtr< llvm::vfs::OverlayFileSystem > BaseFS, bool ApplyAnyFix, bool EnableCheckProfile, llvm::StringRef StoreCheckProfile, bool Quiet)
static StringRef closest(StringRef Value, const StringSet<> &Allowed)
Some operations such as code completion produce a set of candidates.
Definition Generators.h:66
OptionMap CheckOptions
Key-value mapping used to store check-specific options.
std::optional< std::string > HeaderFilterRegex
Output warnings from headers matching this filter.
std::optional< std::string > Checks
Checks filter.
std::optional< std::string > WarningsAsErrors
WarningsAsErrors filter.
std::optional< std::string > User
Specifies the name or e-mail of the user running clang-tidy.
std::optional< bool > UseColor
Use colors in diagnostics. If missing, it will be auto detected.
std::optional< bool > SystemHeaders
Output warnings from system headers matching HeaderFilterRegex.
std::optional< std::string > ExcludeHeaderFilterRegex
Exclude warnings from headers matching this filter, even if they match HeaderFilterRegex.
std::optional< std::string > FormatStyle
Format code around applied fixes with clang-format using this style.
A detected error complete with information to display diagnostic and automatic fix.
Contains options for clang-tidy.
ClangTidyOptions merge(const ClangTidyOptions &Other, unsigned Order) const
Creates a new ClangTidyOptions instance combined from all fields of this instance overridden by the f...
llvm::StringMap< ClangTidyValue > OptionMap
static ClangTidyOptions getDefaults()
These options are used for all settings that haven't been overridden by the OptionsProvider.
Contains displayed and ignored diagnostic counters for a ClangTidy run.