clang 19.0.0git
Builtins.h
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1//===--- Builtins.h - Builtin function header -------------------*- C++ -*-===//
2//
3// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6//
7//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8///
9/// \file
10/// Defines enum values for all the target-independent builtin
11/// functions.
12///
13//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
14
15#ifndef LLVM_CLANG_BASIC_BUILTINS_H
16#define LLVM_CLANG_BASIC_BUILTINS_H
17
18#include "llvm/ADT/ArrayRef.h"
19#include "llvm/ADT/StringMap.h"
20#include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
21#include <cstring>
22
23// VC++ defines 'alloca' as an object-like macro, which interferes with our
24// builtins.
25#undef alloca
26
27namespace clang {
28class TargetInfo;
29class IdentifierTable;
30class LangOptions;
31
32enum LanguageID : uint16_t {
33 GNU_LANG = 0x1, // builtin requires GNU mode.
34 C_LANG = 0x2, // builtin for c only.
35 CXX_LANG = 0x4, // builtin for cplusplus only.
36 OBJC_LANG = 0x8, // builtin for objective-c and objective-c++
37 MS_LANG = 0x10, // builtin requires MS mode.
38 OMP_LANG = 0x20, // builtin requires OpenMP.
39 CUDA_LANG = 0x40, // builtin requires CUDA.
40 COR_LANG = 0x80, // builtin requires use of 'fcoroutine-ts' option.
41 OCL_GAS = 0x100, // builtin requires OpenCL generic address space.
42 OCL_PIPE = 0x200, // builtin requires OpenCL pipe.
43 OCL_DSE = 0x400, // builtin requires OpenCL device side enqueue.
44 ALL_OCL_LANGUAGES = 0x800, // builtin for OCL languages.
45 HLSL_LANG = 0x1000, // builtin requires HLSL.
46 ALL_LANGUAGES = C_LANG | CXX_LANG | OBJC_LANG, // builtin for all languages.
47 ALL_GNU_LANGUAGES = ALL_LANGUAGES | GNU_LANG, // builtin requires GNU mode.
48 ALL_MS_LANGUAGES = ALL_LANGUAGES | MS_LANG // builtin requires MS mode.
49};
50
51struct HeaderDesc {
52 enum HeaderID : uint16_t {
53#define HEADER(ID, NAME) ID,
54#include "clang/Basic/BuiltinHeaders.def"
55#undef HEADER
56 } ID;
57
58 constexpr HeaderDesc(HeaderID ID) : ID(ID) {}
59
60 const char *getName() const;
61};
62
63namespace Builtin {
64enum ID {
65 NotBuiltin = 0, // This is not a builtin function.
66#define BUILTIN(ID, TYPE, ATTRS) BI##ID,
67#include "clang/Basic/Builtins.inc"
69};
70
71struct Info {
72 llvm::StringLiteral Name;
73 const char *Type, *Attributes;
74 const char *Features;
77};
78
79/// Holds information about both target-independent and
80/// target-specific builtins, allowing easy queries by clients.
81///
82/// Builtins from an optional auxiliary target are stored in
83/// AuxTSRecords. Their IDs are shifted up by TSRecords.size() and need to
84/// be translated back with getAuxBuiltinID() before use.
85class Context {
86 llvm::ArrayRef<Info> TSRecords;
87 llvm::ArrayRef<Info> AuxTSRecords;
88
89public:
90 Context() = default;
91
92 /// Perform target-specific initialization
93 /// \param AuxTarget Target info to incorporate builtins from. May be nullptr.
94 void InitializeTarget(const TargetInfo &Target, const TargetInfo *AuxTarget);
95
96 /// Mark the identifiers for all the builtins with their
97 /// appropriate builtin ID # and mark any non-portable builtin identifiers as
98 /// such.
99 void initializeBuiltins(IdentifierTable &Table, const LangOptions& LangOpts);
100
101 /// Return the identifier name for the specified builtin,
102 /// e.g. "__builtin_abs".
103 llvm::StringRef getName(unsigned ID) const { return getRecord(ID).Name; }
104
105 /// Get the type descriptor string for the specified builtin.
106 const char *getTypeString(unsigned ID) const {
107 return getRecord(ID).Type;
108 }
109
110 /// Return true if this function is a target-specific builtin.
111 bool isTSBuiltin(unsigned ID) const {
112 return ID >= Builtin::FirstTSBuiltin;
113 }
114
115 /// Return true if this function has no side effects.
116 bool isPure(unsigned ID) const {
117 return strchr(getRecord(ID).Attributes, 'U') != nullptr;
118 }
119
120 /// Return true if this function has no side effects and doesn't
121 /// read memory.
122 bool isConst(unsigned ID) const {
123 return strchr(getRecord(ID).Attributes, 'c') != nullptr;
124 }
125
126 /// Return true if we know this builtin never throws an exception.
127 bool isNoThrow(unsigned ID) const {
128 return strchr(getRecord(ID).Attributes, 'n') != nullptr;
129 }
130
131 /// Return true if we know this builtin never returns.
132 bool isNoReturn(unsigned ID) const {
133 return strchr(getRecord(ID).Attributes, 'r') != nullptr;
134 }
135
136 /// Return true if we know this builtin can return twice.
137 bool isReturnsTwice(unsigned ID) const {
138 return strchr(getRecord(ID).Attributes, 'j') != nullptr;
139 }
140
141 /// Returns true if this builtin does not perform the side-effects
142 /// of its arguments.
143 bool isUnevaluated(unsigned ID) const {
144 return strchr(getRecord(ID).Attributes, 'u') != nullptr;
145 }
146
147 /// Return true if this is a builtin for a libc/libm function,
148 /// with a "__builtin_" prefix (e.g. __builtin_abs).
149 bool isLibFunction(unsigned ID) const {
150 return strchr(getRecord(ID).Attributes, 'F') != nullptr;
151 }
152
153 /// Determines whether this builtin is a predefined libc/libm
154 /// function, such as "malloc", where we know the signature a
155 /// priori.
156 /// In C, such functions behave as if they are predeclared,
157 /// possibly with a warning on first use. In Objective-C and C++,
158 /// they do not, but they are recognized as builtins once we see
159 /// a declaration.
160 bool isPredefinedLibFunction(unsigned ID) const {
161 return strchr(getRecord(ID).Attributes, 'f') != nullptr;
162 }
163
164 /// Returns true if this builtin requires appropriate header in other
165 /// compilers. In Clang it will work even without including it, but we can emit
166 /// a warning about missing header.
167 bool isHeaderDependentFunction(unsigned ID) const {
168 return strchr(getRecord(ID).Attributes, 'h') != nullptr;
169 }
170
171 /// Determines whether this builtin is a predefined compiler-rt/libgcc
172 /// function, such as "__clear_cache", where we know the signature a
173 /// priori.
174 bool isPredefinedRuntimeFunction(unsigned ID) const {
175 return strchr(getRecord(ID).Attributes, 'i') != nullptr;
176 }
177
178 /// Determines whether this builtin is a C++ standard library function
179 /// that lives in (possibly-versioned) namespace std, possibly a template
180 /// specialization, where the signature is determined by the standard library
181 /// declaration.
182 bool isInStdNamespace(unsigned ID) const {
183 return strchr(getRecord(ID).Attributes, 'z') != nullptr;
184 }
185
186 /// Determines whether this builtin can have its address taken with no
187 /// special action required.
188 bool isDirectlyAddressable(unsigned ID) const {
189 // Most standard library functions can have their addresses taken. C++
190 // standard library functions formally cannot in C++20 onwards, and when
191 // we allow it, we need to ensure we instantiate a definition.
193 }
194
195 /// Determines whether this builtin has custom typechecking.
196 bool hasCustomTypechecking(unsigned ID) const {
197 return strchr(getRecord(ID).Attributes, 't') != nullptr;
198 }
199
200 /// Determines whether a declaration of this builtin should be recognized
201 /// even if the type doesn't match the specified signature.
202 bool allowTypeMismatch(unsigned ID) const {
203 return strchr(getRecord(ID).Attributes, 'T') != nullptr ||
205 }
206
207 /// Determines whether this builtin has a result or any arguments which
208 /// are pointer types.
209 bool hasPtrArgsOrResult(unsigned ID) const {
210 return strchr(getRecord(ID).Type, '*') != nullptr;
211 }
212
213 /// Return true if this builtin has a result or any arguments which are
214 /// reference types.
215 bool hasReferenceArgsOrResult(unsigned ID) const {
216 return strchr(getRecord(ID).Type, '&') != nullptr ||
217 strchr(getRecord(ID).Type, 'A') != nullptr;
218 }
219
220 /// If this is a library function that comes from a specific
221 /// header, retrieve that header name.
222 const char *getHeaderName(unsigned ID) const {
223 return getRecord(ID).Header.getName();
224 }
225
226 /// Determine whether this builtin is like printf in its
227 /// formatting rules and, if so, set the index to the format string
228 /// argument and whether this function as a va_list argument.
229 bool isPrintfLike(unsigned ID, unsigned &FormatIdx, bool &HasVAListArg);
230
231 /// Determine whether this builtin is like scanf in its
232 /// formatting rules and, if so, set the index to the format string
233 /// argument and whether this function as a va_list argument.
234 bool isScanfLike(unsigned ID, unsigned &FormatIdx, bool &HasVAListArg);
235
236 /// Determine whether this builtin has callback behavior (see
237 /// llvm::AbstractCallSites for details). If so, add the index to the
238 /// callback callee argument and the callback payload arguments.
239 bool performsCallback(unsigned ID,
240 llvm::SmallVectorImpl<int> &Encoding) const;
241
242 /// Return true if this function has no side effects and doesn't
243 /// read memory, except for possibly errno or raising FP exceptions.
244 ///
245 /// Such functions can be const when the MathErrno lang option and FP
246 /// exceptions are disabled.
248 return strchr(getRecord(ID).Attributes, 'e') != nullptr;
249 }
250
251 bool isConstWithoutExceptions(unsigned ID) const {
252 return strchr(getRecord(ID).Attributes, 'g') != nullptr;
253 }
254
255 const char *getRequiredFeatures(unsigned ID) const {
256 return getRecord(ID).Features;
257 }
258
259 unsigned getRequiredVectorWidth(unsigned ID) const;
260
261 /// Return true if builtin ID belongs to AuxTarget.
262 bool isAuxBuiltinID(unsigned ID) const {
263 return ID >= (Builtin::FirstTSBuiltin + TSRecords.size());
264 }
265
266 /// Return real builtin ID (i.e. ID it would have during compilation
267 /// for AuxTarget).
268 unsigned getAuxBuiltinID(unsigned ID) const { return ID - TSRecords.size(); }
269
270 /// Returns true if this is a libc/libm function without the '__builtin_'
271 /// prefix.
272 static bool isBuiltinFunc(llvm::StringRef Name);
273
274 /// Returns true if this is a builtin that can be redeclared. Returns true
275 /// for non-builtins.
276 bool canBeRedeclared(unsigned ID) const;
277
278 /// Return true if this function can be constant evaluated by Clang frontend.
279 bool isConstantEvaluated(unsigned ID) const {
280 return strchr(getRecord(ID).Attributes, 'E') != nullptr;
281 }
282
283private:
284 const Info &getRecord(unsigned ID) const;
285
286 /// Helper function for isPrintfLike and isScanfLike.
287 bool isLike(unsigned ID, unsigned &FormatIdx, bool &HasVAListArg,
288 const char *Fmt) const;
289};
290
291/// Returns true if the required target features of a builtin function are
292/// enabled.
293/// \p TargetFeatureMap maps a target feature to true if it is enabled and
294/// false if it is disabled.
296 llvm::StringRef RequiredFatures,
297 const llvm::StringMap<bool> &TargetFetureMap);
298
299} // namespace Builtin
300
301/// Kinds of BuiltinTemplateDecl.
303 /// This names the __make_integer_seq BuiltinTemplateDecl.
305
306 /// This names the __type_pack_element BuiltinTemplateDecl.
309
310} // end namespace clang
311#endif
llvm::MachO::Target Target
Definition: MachO.h:40
Holds information about both target-independent and target-specific builtins, allowing easy queries b...
Definition: Builtins.h:85
bool isUnevaluated(unsigned ID) const
Returns true if this builtin does not perform the side-effects of its arguments.
Definition: Builtins.h:143
bool hasReferenceArgsOrResult(unsigned ID) const
Return true if this builtin has a result or any arguments which are reference types.
Definition: Builtins.h:215
bool performsCallback(unsigned ID, llvm::SmallVectorImpl< int > &Encoding) const
Determine whether this builtin has callback behavior (see llvm::AbstractCallSites for details).
Definition: Builtins.cpp:209
bool isAuxBuiltinID(unsigned ID) const
Return true if builtin ID belongs to AuxTarget.
Definition: Builtins.h:262
bool isLibFunction(unsigned ID) const
Return true if this is a builtin for a libc/libm function, with a "__builtin_" prefix (e....
Definition: Builtins.h:149
const char * getHeaderName(unsigned ID) const
If this is a library function that comes from a specific header, retrieve that header name.
Definition: Builtins.h:222
bool hasPtrArgsOrResult(unsigned ID) const
Determines whether this builtin has a result or any arguments which are pointer types.
Definition: Builtins.h:209
llvm::StringRef getName(unsigned ID) const
Return the identifier name for the specified builtin, e.g.
Definition: Builtins.h:103
bool isReturnsTwice(unsigned ID) const
Return true if we know this builtin can return twice.
Definition: Builtins.h:137
bool isConstWithoutErrnoAndExceptions(unsigned ID) const
Return true if this function has no side effects and doesn't read memory, except for possibly errno o...
Definition: Builtins.h:247
static bool isBuiltinFunc(llvm::StringRef Name)
Returns true if this is a libc/libm function without the '__builtin_' prefix.
Definition: Builtins.cpp:63
const char * getTypeString(unsigned ID) const
Get the type descriptor string for the specified builtin.
Definition: Builtins.h:106
unsigned getRequiredVectorWidth(unsigned ID) const
Definition: Builtins.cpp:160
unsigned getAuxBuiltinID(unsigned ID) const
Return real builtin ID (i.e.
Definition: Builtins.h:268
bool allowTypeMismatch(unsigned ID) const
Determines whether a declaration of this builtin should be recognized even if the type doesn't match ...
Definition: Builtins.h:202
bool isTSBuiltin(unsigned ID) const
Return true if this function is a target-specific builtin.
Definition: Builtins.h:111
bool hasCustomTypechecking(unsigned ID) const
Determines whether this builtin has custom typechecking.
Definition: Builtins.h:196
bool isHeaderDependentFunction(unsigned ID) const
Returns true if this builtin requires appropriate header in other compilers.
Definition: Builtins.h:167
void initializeBuiltins(IdentifierTable &Table, const LangOptions &LangOpts)
Mark the identifiers for all the builtins with their appropriate builtin ID # and mark any non-portab...
Definition: Builtins.cpp:128
bool isScanfLike(unsigned ID, unsigned &FormatIdx, bool &HasVAListArg)
Determine whether this builtin is like scanf in its formatting rules and, if so, set the index to the...
Definition: Builtins.cpp:204
bool isInStdNamespace(unsigned ID) const
Determines whether this builtin is a C++ standard library function that lives in (possibly-versioned)...
Definition: Builtins.h:182
bool canBeRedeclared(unsigned ID) const
Returns true if this is a builtin that can be redeclared.
Definition: Builtins.cpp:236
const char * getRequiredFeatures(unsigned ID) const
Definition: Builtins.h:255
bool isConstantEvaluated(unsigned ID) const
Return true if this function can be constant evaluated by Clang frontend.
Definition: Builtins.h:279
bool isPredefinedLibFunction(unsigned ID) const
Determines whether this builtin is a predefined libc/libm function, such as "malloc",...
Definition: Builtins.h:160
bool isPrintfLike(unsigned ID, unsigned &FormatIdx, bool &HasVAListArg)
Determine whether this builtin is like printf in its formatting rules and, if so, set the index to th...
Definition: Builtins.cpp:199
bool isNoReturn(unsigned ID) const
Return true if we know this builtin never returns.
Definition: Builtins.h:132
bool isDirectlyAddressable(unsigned ID) const
Determines whether this builtin can have its address taken with no special action required.
Definition: Builtins.h:188
bool isConstWithoutExceptions(unsigned ID) const
Definition: Builtins.h:251
bool isPredefinedRuntimeFunction(unsigned ID) const
Determines whether this builtin is a predefined compiler-rt/libgcc function, such as "__clear_cache",...
Definition: Builtins.h:174
bool isPure(unsigned ID) const
Return true if this function has no side effects.
Definition: Builtins.h:116
bool isNoThrow(unsigned ID) const
Return true if we know this builtin never throws an exception.
Definition: Builtins.h:127
void InitializeTarget(const TargetInfo &Target, const TargetInfo *AuxTarget)
Perform target-specific initialization.
Definition: Builtins.cpp:55
bool isConst(unsigned ID) const
Return true if this function has no side effects and doesn't read memory.
Definition: Builtins.h:122
Implements an efficient mapping from strings to IdentifierInfo nodes.
Keeps track of the various options that can be enabled, which controls the dialect of C or C++ that i...
Definition: LangOptions.h:418
Exposes information about the current target.
Definition: TargetInfo.h:213
The base class of the type hierarchy.
Definition: Type.h:1606
bool evaluateRequiredTargetFeatures(llvm::StringRef RequiredFatures, const llvm::StringMap< bool > &TargetFetureMap)
Returns true if the required target features of a builtin function are enabled.
The JSON file list parser is used to communicate input to InstallAPI.
LanguageID
Definition: Builtins.h:32
@ ALL_LANGUAGES
Definition: Builtins.h:46
@ MS_LANG
Definition: Builtins.h:37
@ CUDA_LANG
Definition: Builtins.h:39
@ OMP_LANG
Definition: Builtins.h:38
@ CXX_LANG
Definition: Builtins.h:35
@ OBJC_LANG
Definition: Builtins.h:36
@ OCL_DSE
Definition: Builtins.h:43
@ C_LANG
Definition: Builtins.h:34
@ ALL_OCL_LANGUAGES
Definition: Builtins.h:44
@ HLSL_LANG
Definition: Builtins.h:45
@ OCL_GAS
Definition: Builtins.h:41
@ ALL_GNU_LANGUAGES
Definition: Builtins.h:47
@ ALL_MS_LANGUAGES
Definition: Builtins.h:48
@ GNU_LANG
Definition: Builtins.h:33
@ COR_LANG
Definition: Builtins.h:40
@ OCL_PIPE
Definition: Builtins.h:42
BuiltinTemplateKind
Kinds of BuiltinTemplateDecl.
Definition: Builtins.h:302
@ BTK__type_pack_element
This names the __type_pack_element BuiltinTemplateDecl.
Definition: Builtins.h:307
@ BTK__make_integer_seq
This names the __make_integer_seq BuiltinTemplateDecl.
Definition: Builtins.h:304
llvm::StringLiteral Name
Definition: Builtins.h:72
const char * Features
Definition: Builtins.h:74
HeaderDesc Header
Definition: Builtins.h:75
LanguageID Langs
Definition: Builtins.h:76
const char * Type
Definition: Builtins.h:73
const char * Attributes
Definition: Builtins.h:73
const char * getName() const
Definition: Builtins.cpp:21
enum clang::HeaderDesc::HeaderID ID
constexpr HeaderDesc(HeaderID ID)
Definition: Builtins.h:58